{"@context": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/LinkedPasts/linked-places/master/linkedplaces-context-v1.1.jsonld", "type": "FeatureCollection", "features": [{"@id": "https://openatlas.maps-of-power.at/api/entity/7987", "type": "Feature", "crmClass": "crm:E18 Physical Thing", "systemClass": "place", "viewClass": "place", "properties": {"title": "Sulnje, Abandoned Land of the priest Kvo\u010dilo"}, "descriptions": [{"value": "King Stefan Uro\u0161 II Milutin donated the abandoned land, a so called eksalima, of the priest Kvo\u010dilo to the Monastery of Saint George-Gorg (i eksalimu popa Kvo\u010dila bliz\u044c m\u011bsta Ut\u011b\u0161enova i do m\u011bsta koje kupi kraljev\u044cstvo mi \u014dt\u044c Mu\u017eila zlatara)."}], "when": {"timespans": [{"start": {"earliest": "1300-01-01T00:00:00", "latest": null, "comment": null}, "end": {"earliest": "1300-12-31T00:00:00", "latest": null, "comment": null}}]}, "types": [{"identifier": "https://openatlas.maps-of-power.at/api/entity/9962", "label": "Byzantino-Serbian Border Zones in Transition (1282\u20131355)", "descriptions": null, "hierarchy": "Case Study", "typeHierarchy": [{"identifier": "https://openatlas.maps-of-power.at/api/entity/8240", "label": "Case Study", "description": null}], "value": null, "unit": null}, {"identifier": "https://openatlas.maps-of-power.at/api/entity/8243", "label": "Historical Region of Macedonia TIB 16", "descriptions": null, "hierarchy": "Case Study", "typeHierarchy": [{"identifier": "https://openatlas.maps-of-power.at/api/entity/8240", "label": "Case Study", "description": null}], "value": null, "unit": null}, {"identifier": "https://openatlas.maps-of-power.at/api/entity/7970", "label": "Abandoned Land exaleimma eksalimo", "descriptions": "The renowned Byzantinist George Ostrogorski has already highlighted in 1951, based on a Slavonic charter of the Serbian king Stefan Uro\u0161 IV Du\u0161an from 1336, that the Byzantine noblemen, living in the surrounding area of \u0160tip, were deprived of their landed property and replaced by Serbian noblemen, who had arrived in the area in the wake of the Serbian expansion in Byzantine Macedonia. Moreover, Ostrogorski came to the conclusion that this was not an isolated case of redistribution of landed property, but part of a broader picture of rapid political and military change in Byzantine Macedonia. Still in 1998 Mark Bartusis underlined that: \u201cAs for the demographic changes brought about by Du\u0161an\u2019s conquest of Byzantine Macedonia, the Byzantine sources say little, and the Serbian sources say even less.\u201d A clear indicator in this context is the emergence of the specific term exaleimma (Greek \u1f10\u03be\u03ac\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1; Slavonic eksalimo) in Milutin\u2019s charter. Mark Bartusis interprets exaleimma as \u201cruined properties\u201d and states: \u201c[\u2026] an exaleimma was an escheated property, which reverted to the owner\u2019s lord (a private landlord or the state in its role as a landlord) as a result of the death or flight of its owner (usually a paroikos) without leaving a proper heir.\u201d", "hierarchy": "Place > Economic Site > Agricultural Site", "typeHierarchy": [{"identifier": "https://openatlas.maps-of-power.at/api/entity/73", "label": "Place", "description": null}, {"identifier": "https://openatlas.maps-of-power.at/api/entity/79", "label": "Economic Site", "description": null}, {"identifier": "https://openatlas.maps-of-power.at/api/entity/295", "label": "Agricultural Site", "description": null}], "value": null, "unit": null}, {"identifier": "https://openatlas.maps-of-power.at/api/entity/189", "label": "North Macedonia", "descriptions": "The Prespa agreement, also known as the Prespes agreement, Prespa accord or Treaty of Prespa, is an agreement reached on 12 June 2018 between Greece and North Macedonia, under the United Nations' auspices, resolving a long-standing dispute over the latter's name.\r\nSigned beside Lake Prespa from which it took its name, and ratified by the parliaments of both countries by 25 January 2019, it went into force on 12 February 2019 when the two countries notified the UN of the deal's completion, following the ratification of the NATO accession protocol for North Macedonia on 8 February. It replaces the interim accord of 1995 and sees the country's constitutional name, then Republic of Macedonia, changed to Republic of North Macedonia erga omnes.\r\nThe Prespa agreement cannot be superseded by any other agreements or treaties nor revoked, and its provisions are legally binding for both parties in terms of international law and will remain in force indefinitely.", "hierarchy": "Administrative unit", "typeHierarchy": [{"identifier": "https://openatlas.maps-of-power.at/api/entity/86", "label": "Administrative unit", "description": null}], "value": null, "unit": null}, {"identifier": "https://openatlas.maps-of-power.at/api/entity/190", "label": "Region of Skopje / \u0421\u043a\u043e\u043f\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0433\u0438\u043e\u043d", "descriptions": null, "hierarchy": "Administrative unit > North Macedonia", "typeHierarchy": [{"identifier": "https://openatlas.maps-of-power.at/api/entity/86", "label": "Administrative unit", "description": null}, {"identifier": "https://openatlas.maps-of-power.at/api/entity/189", "label": "North Macedonia", "description": null}], "value": null, "unit": null}, {"identifier": "https://openatlas.maps-of-power.at/api/entity/106", "label": "Kingdom of Serbia", "descriptions": null, "hierarchy": "Historical place", "typeHierarchy": [{"identifier": "https://openatlas.maps-of-power.at/api/entity/102", "label": "Historical place", "description": null}], "value": null, "unit": null}], "relations": [{"label": "Abandoned Land exaleimma eksalimo", "relationTo": "https://openatlas.maps-of-power.at/api/entity/7970", "relationType": "crm:P2 has type", "relationSystemClass": "type", "relationDescription": null, "type": null, "when": {"timespans": [{"start": {"earliest": null, "latest": null, "comment": null}, "end": {"earliest": null, "latest": null, "comment": null}}]}}, {"label": "Byzantino-Serbian Border Zones in Transition (1282\u20131355)", "relationTo": "https://openatlas.maps-of-power.at/api/entity/9962", 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"comment": null}, "end": {"earliest": null, "latest": null, "comment": null}}]}}, {"label": "Donation of Sulnje, Abandoned Land of the priest Kvo\u010dilo", "relationTo": "https://openatlas.maps-of-power.at/api/entity/8483", "relationType": "crm:P24i changed ownership through", "relationSystemClass": "acquisition", "relationDescription": null, "type": null, "when": {"timespans": [{"start": {"earliest": null, "latest": null, "comment": null}, "end": {"earliest": null, "latest": null, "comment": null}}]}}, {"label": "Kravari 1989", "relationTo": "https://openatlas.maps-of-power.at/api/entity/1253", "relationType": "crm:P67i is referred to by", "relationSystemClass": "bibliography", "relationDescription": "165-166", "type": null, "when": {"timespans": [{"start": {"earliest": null, "latest": null, "comment": null}, "end": {"earliest": null, "latest": null, "comment": null}}]}}, {"label": "Purkovi\u0107 1939/40", "relationTo": "https://openatlas.maps-of-power.at/api/entity/6654", 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